DL-Art-School/codes/trainer/batch_size_optimizer.py

109 lines
5.1 KiB
Python

import math
import random
import torch
from utils.util import opt_get
def create_batch_size_optimizer(opt_train):
if 'batch_size_optimizer' in opt_train.keys():
if opt_train['batch_size_optimizer']['type'] == 'gradient_direction':
return GradientDirectionOptimizer(opt_train)
return MegabatchBatchSizeOptimizer(opt_train)
# Base class for BatchSizeOptimizers.
class BatchSizeOptimizer:
def focus(self, optimizer):
pass
def should_step(self, it):
raise NotImplementedError
def get_statistics(self):
return {}
# BatchSizeOptimizer that just steps every megabatch.
class MegabatchBatchSizeOptimizer(BatchSizeOptimizer):
def __init__(self, opt_train):
pass
def should_step(self, it):
return True
# BatchSizeOptimizer that uses the gradient direction of a few parameters to determine when to step.
# Very similar to what is described in https://aclanthology.org/2020.acl-main.323.pdf
# Special note: this optimizer will ALWAYS accumulate, at a minimum, 3 batches. Plan accordingly.
class GradientDirectionOptimizer(BatchSizeOptimizer):
def __init__(self, opt_train):
self.opt = opt_train['batch_size_optimizer']
self.max_full_batches = opt_get(self.opt, ['max_full_batches'], 10)
self.parameters_to_poll = opt_get(self.opt, ['poll_parameters'], 8)
self.recalculate_directions_every = opt_get(self.opt, ['recalculate_directions_steps'], 1)
self.current_model = None
# Metrics
self.steps_taken = 0
self.last_number_iterations = torch.zeros((128,))
self.last_number_iterations_i = 0
self.last_number_iterations_filled = False
def vector_angle(self, v1, v2):
if torch.all(v1 == 0) or torch.all(v2 == 0):
return torch.tensor(0, device=v1.device)
with torch.no_grad():
v1 = v1.flatten()
v2 = v2.flatten()
v1_norm = (v1 ** 2).sum().sqrt()
v2_norm = (v2 ** 2).sum().sqrt()
angle = torch.arccos((torch.dot(v1, v2)) / (v1_norm * v2_norm))
return angle
def focus(self, model):
if not hasattr(model, '_gradient_direction_optimizer_finished') or model._gradient_direction_optimizer_finished:
all_params = list(filter(lambda t: '.weight' in t[0] and t[1].requires_grad, list(model.named_parameters()))) # Extracts weight parameters. Who cares about biases anyways? :)
num_params = min(len(all_params), self.parameters_to_poll)
model._gradient_direction_optimizer_params = random.sample(all_params, num_params)
model._gradient_direction_optimizer_prior_directions = [0 for _ in range(num_params)]
model._gradient_direction_optimizer_direction_change_magnitudes = [math.pi for _ in range(num_params)]
model._gradient_direction_optimizer_prior_grads = None
model._gradient_direction_optimizer_step = 0
model._gradient_direction_optimizer_finished = False
self.current_model = model
def should_step(self, it):
model = self.current_model
model._gradient_direction_optimizer_step += 1
cur_grads = [p.grad.detach().clone() for k, p in model._gradient_direction_optimizer_params]
if model._gradient_direction_optimizer_prior_grads is not None:
cur_dir = [self.vector_angle(lgrad, cgrad) for lgrad, cgrad in zip(model._gradient_direction_optimizer_prior_grads, cur_grads)]
delta_dir = [(cdir - ldir) for cdir, ldir in zip(cur_dir, model._gradient_direction_optimizer_prior_directions)]
delta_delta_dir = torch.stack([pdd - cdd for pdd, cdd in zip(model._gradient_direction_optimizer_direction_change_magnitudes, delta_dir)]).mean().item()
model._gradient_direction_optimizer_prior_directions = cur_dir
model._gradient_direction_optimizer_direction_change_magnitudes = delta_dir
if delta_delta_dir < 0 or model._gradient_direction_optimizer_step >= self.max_full_batches:
# <0 means the gradient direction is getting larger. Halt batch accumulation here.
model._gradient_direction_optimizer_finished = True
self.record_number_steps(model._gradient_direction_optimizer_step)
return True
model._gradient_direction_optimizer_prior_grads = cur_grads
return False
def record_number_steps(self, steps):
self.last_number_iterations[self.last_number_iterations_i] = steps
if self.last_number_iterations_i == self.last_number_iterations.shape[0]-1:
self.last_number_iterations_filled = True
self.last_number_iterations_i = (self.last_number_iterations_i + 1) % self.last_number_iterations.shape[0]
self.steps_taken += 1
def get_statistics(self):
res = {"batch_size_opt_total_steps": self.steps_taken}
if self.last_number_iterations_filled:
res["batch_size_opt_avg_iterations_per_step"] = self.last_number_iterations.mean().item()
else:
res["batch_size_opt_avg_iterations_per_step"] = self.last_number_iterations[:self.last_number_iterations_i].mean().item()
return res