#include #include #include #include "gl.h" #include "glu.h" #include "glkos.h" extern uint8 romdisk[]; KOS_INIT_ROMDISK(romdisk); /* Image type - contains height, width, and data */ typedef struct // Create A Structure { GLubyte *imageData; // Image Data (Up To 32 Bits) GLuint bpp; // Image Color Depth In Bits Per Pixel GLuint width; // Image Width GLuint height; // Image Height GLuint texID; // Texture ID Used To Select A Texture } TextureImage; // Structure Name TextureImage textures[3]; TextureImage road; GLboolean LoadTGA(TextureImage *texture, const char *filename) // Loads A TGA File Into Memory { GLubyte TGAheader[12]={0,0,2,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0}; // Uncompressed TGA Header GLubyte TGAcompare[12]; // Used To Compare TGA Header GLubyte header[6]; // First 6 Useful Bytes From The Header GLuint bytesPerPixel; // Holds Number Of Bytes Per Pixel Used In The TGA File GLuint imageSize; // Used To Store The Image Size When Setting Aside Ram GLuint temp; // Temporary Variable GLuint type=GL_RGBA; // Set The Default GL Mode To RBGA (32 BPP) FILE *file = fopen(filename, "rb"); // Open The TGA File if( file==NULL || // Does File Even Exist? fread(TGAcompare,1,sizeof(TGAcompare),file)!=sizeof(TGAcompare) || // Are There 12 Bytes To Read? memcmp(TGAheader,TGAcompare,sizeof(TGAheader))!=0 || // Does The Header Match What We Want? fread(header,1,sizeof(header),file)!=sizeof(header)) // If So Read Next 6 Header Bytes { if (file == NULL) { // Did The File Even Exist? *Added Jim Strong* fprintf(stderr, "Missing file\n"); return GL_FALSE; // Return False } else { fprintf(stderr, "Invalid format\n"); fclose(file); // If Anything Failed, Close The File return GL_FALSE; // Return False } } texture->width = header[1] * 256 + header[0]; // Determine The TGA Width (highbyte*256+lowbyte) texture->height = header[3] * 256 + header[2]; // Determine The TGA Height (highbyte*256+lowbyte) if( texture->width <=0 || // Is The Width Less Than Or Equal To Zero texture->height <=0 || // Is The Height Less Than Or Equal To Zero (header[4]!=24 && header[4]!=32)) // Is The TGA 24 or 32 Bit? { fprintf(stderr, "Wrong format\n"); fclose(file); // If Anything Failed, Close The File return GL_FALSE; // Return False } texture->bpp = header[4]; // Grab The TGA's Bits Per Pixel (24 or 32) bytesPerPixel = texture->bpp/8; // Divide By 8 To Get The Bytes Per Pixel imageSize = texture->width*texture->height*bytesPerPixel; // Calculate The Memory Required For The TGA Data texture->imageData=(GLubyte *)malloc(imageSize); // Reserve Memory To Hold The TGA Data if( texture->imageData==NULL || // Does The Storage Memory Exist? fread(texture->imageData, 1, imageSize, file)!=imageSize) // Does The Image Size Match The Memory Reserved? { if(texture->imageData!=NULL) // Was Image Data Loaded free(texture->imageData); // If So, Release The Image Data fclose(file); // Close The File return GL_FALSE; // Return False } GLuint i; for(i = 0; i < (int)imageSize; i += bytesPerPixel) // Loop Through The Image Data { // Swaps The 1st And 3rd Bytes ('R'ed and 'B'lue) temp=texture->imageData[i]; // Temporarily Store The Value At Image Data 'i' texture->imageData[i] = texture->imageData[i + 2]; // Set The 1st Byte To The Value Of The 3rd Byte texture->imageData[i + 2] = temp; // Set The 3rd Byte To The Value In 'temp' (1st Byte Value) } fclose (file); // Close The File // Build A Texture From The Data glGenTextures(1, &texture[0].texID); // Generate OpenGL texture IDs glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, texture[0].texID); // Bind Our Texture glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR); // Linear Filtered glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_LINEAR); // Linear Filtered if (texture[0].bpp==24) // Was The TGA 24 Bits { type=GL_RGB; // If So Set The 'type' To GL_RGB } glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, type, texture[0].width, texture[0].height, 0, type, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, texture[0].imageData); return GL_TRUE; // Texture Building Went Ok, Return True } // Load Bitmaps And Convert To Textures void LoadGLTextures() { const char* filenames [] = { "/rd/facade00.tga", "/rd/facade01.tga", "/rd/facade02.tga" }; GLubyte i; for(i = 0; i < 3; ++i) { LoadTGA(&textures[i], filenames[i]); } if(!LoadTGA(&road, "/rd/floor.tga")) { fprintf(stderr, "Error loading road texture"); } }; /* A general OpenGL initialization function. Sets all of the initial parameters. */ void InitGL(int Width, int Height) // We call this right after our OpenGL window is created. { LoadGLTextures(); glClearColor(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f); // This Will Clear The Background Color To Black glClearDepth(1.0); // Enables Clearing Of The Depth Buffer glDepthFunc(GL_LESS); // The Type Of Depth Test To Do glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST); // Enables Depth Testing glShadeModel(GL_SMOOTH); // Enables Smooth Color Shading glEnable(GL_TEXTURE_2D); glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION); glLoadIdentity(); // Reset The Projection Matrix gluPerspective(45.0f,(GLfloat)Width/(GLfloat)Height,0.1f,100.0f); // Calculate The Aspect Ratio Of The Window glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW); } /* The function called when our window is resized (which shouldn't happen, because we're fullscreen) */ void ReSizeGLScene(int Width, int Height) { if (Height == 0) // Prevent A Divide By Zero If The Window Is Too Small Height = 1; glViewport(0, 0, Width, Height); // Reset The Current Viewport And Perspective Transformation glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION); glLoadIdentity(); gluPerspective(45.0f,(GLfloat)Width/(GLfloat)Height,0.1f,100.0f); glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW); } void RenderTower(counter) { counter = counter % 3; float height = (counter + 1) * 5.0f; float width = 3.5f; float v = 1.0f * (counter + 1); glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, textures[counter].texID); glBegin(GL_QUADS); glTexCoord2f(0, 0); glVertex3f(-width, 0,-width); glTexCoord2f(1, 0); glVertex3f(-width, 0, width); glTexCoord2f(1, v); glVertex3f(-width, height, width); glTexCoord2f(0, v); glVertex3f(-width, height,-width); glTexCoord2f(0, 0); glVertex3f(-width, 0, width); glTexCoord2f(1, 0); glVertex3f( width, 0, width); glTexCoord2f(1, v); glVertex3f( width, height, width); glTexCoord2f(0, v); glVertex3f(-width, height, width); glTexCoord2f(0, 0); glVertex3f(width, 0,width); glTexCoord2f(1, 0); glVertex3f(width, 0,-width); glTexCoord2f(1, v); glVertex3f(width, height,-width); glTexCoord2f(0, v); glVertex3f(width, height, width); glEnd(); } void RenderFloor() { glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, road.texID); glBegin(GL_QUADS); glTexCoord2f(0.0f, 0.0f); glVertex3f(-100, 0, -0.0); glTexCoord2f(50.0f, 0.0f); glVertex3f( 100, 0, -0.0); glTexCoord2f(50.0f, 100.0f); glVertex3f( 100, 0, -200.0); glTexCoord2f(0.0f, 100.0f); glVertex3f(-100, 0, -200.0); glEnd(); } /* The main drawing function. */ void DrawGLScene() { glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT); // Clear The Screen And The Depth Buffer glLoadIdentity(); // Reset The View GLubyte i = 0; glPushMatrix(); glTranslatef(0.0f, -5.0f, 10.0f); RenderFloor(); glPopMatrix(); glPushMatrix(); glTranslatef(-8.5f, -5.0f,-16.0f); // Move Left 1.5 Units And Into The Screen 6.0 for(i = 0; i < 10; ++i) { RenderTower(i); glTranslatef(0, 0, -8.0f); } glPopMatrix(); glPushMatrix(); glTranslatef(8.5f, -5.0f,-16.0f); // Move Left 1.5 Units And Into The Screen 6.0 for(i = 1; i < 11; ++i) { RenderTower(i); glTranslatef(0, 0, -8.0f); } glPopMatrix(); // swap buffers to display, since we're double buffered. glKosSwapBuffers(); } int main(int argc, char **argv) { glKosInit(); InitGL(640, 480); ReSizeGLScene(640, 480); while(1) { DrawGLScene(); } return 0; }