GLdc/samples/cubes/main.cpp
2023-05-16 13:31:44 +01:00

447 lines
8.1 KiB
C++

#include <cstdio>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <time.h>
#ifdef __DREAMCAST__
#include <kos.h>
float avgfps = -1;
#endif
#include "GL/gl.h"
#include "GL/glkos.h"
#include "GL/glu.h"
#include "GL/glext.h"
#define PI 3.14159265358979323846264338327950288f
#define RAD_TO_DEG 57.295779513082320876798154814105f
#define MAX_CUBES 350
float timeElapsed = 0.0f;
const float dt = 1.0f / 60.0f;
float angle = 0;
const float invAngle360 = 1.0f / 360.0f;
const float cameraDistance = 3.0f;
bool isDrawingArrays = false;
bool isBlendingEnabled = true;
bool isRunning = true;
typedef struct
{
GLubyte r;
GLubyte g;
GLubyte b;
GLubyte a;
} Color;
Color colors[] =
{
{255, 0, 0, 128},
{0, 255, 0, 128},
{0, 0, 255, 128},
{255, 255, 0, 128},
{255, 0, 255, 128},
{0, 255, 255, 128}
};
Color faceColors[24];
float cubeVertices[] =
{
// Front face
-1.0f, -1.0f, +1.0f, // vertex 0
+1.0f, -1.0f, +1.0f, // vertex 1
+1.0f, +1.0f, +1.0f, // vertex 2
-1.0f, +1.0f, +1.0f, // vertex 3
// Back face
-1.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f, // vertex 4
+1.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f, // vertex 5
+1.0f, +1.0f, -1.0f, // vertex 6
-1.0f, +1.0f, -1.0f, // vertex 7
// Top face
-1.0f, +1.0f, +1.0f, // vertex 8
+1.0f, +1.0f, +1.0f, // vertex 9
+1.0f, +1.0f, -1.0f, // vertex 10
-1.0f, +1.0f, -1.0f, // vertex 11
// Bottom face
-1.0f, -1.0f, +1.0f, // vertex 12
+1.0f, -1.0f, +1.0f, // vertex 13
+1.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f, // vertex 14
-1.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f, // vertex 15
// Right face
+1.0f, -1.0f, +1.0f, // vertex 16
+1.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f, // vertex 17
+1.0f, +1.0f, -1.0f, // vertex 18
+1.0f, +1.0f, +1.0f, // vertex 19
// Left face
-1.0f, -1.0f, +1.0f, // vertex 20
-1.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f, // vertex 21
-1.0f, +1.0f, -1.0f, // vertex 22
-1.0f, +1.0f, +1.0f // vertex 23
};
// Set up indices array
unsigned int cubeIndices[] =
{
// Front face
0, 1, 2, 3,
// Back face
4, 5, 6, 7,
// Top face
8, 9, 10, 11,
// Bottom face
12, 13, 14, 15,
// Right face
16, 17, 18, 19,
// Left face
20, 21, 22, 23
};
typedef struct
{
float r;
float x, y, z;
float vx, vy, vz;
} Cube;
Cube cubes[MAX_CUBES];
int numCubes = 0;
// Create a 4x4 identity matrix
float cubeTransformationMatrix[16] = { 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f,
0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f,
0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f,
0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f };
void debugLog(const char* msg) {
#ifdef __DREAMCAST__
dbglog(DBG_KDEBUG, "%s\n", msg);
#else
printf("%s\n", msg);
#endif
}
void runningStats() {
#ifdef __DREAMCAST__
pvr_stats_t stats;
pvr_get_stats(&stats);
if (avgfps != -1)
avgfps = (avgfps + stats.frame_rate) * 0.5f;
else
avgfps = stats.frame_rate;
#endif
}
void avgStats() {
#ifdef __DREAMCAST__
dbglog(DBG_DEBUG, "Average frame rate: ~%f fps\n", avgfps);
#endif
}
void stats() {
#ifdef __DREAMCAST__
pvr_stats_t stats;
pvr_get_stats(&stats);
dbglog(DBG_DEBUG, "3D Stats: %d VBLs, current frame rate ~%f fps\n", stats.vbl_count, stats.frame_rate);
avgStats();
#endif
}
void addCube(float r, float x, float y, float z, float vx, float vy, float vz)
{
if (numCubes < MAX_CUBES) {
cubes[numCubes].r = r;
cubes[numCubes].x = x;
cubes[numCubes].y = y;
cubes[numCubes].z = z;
cubes[numCubes].vx = vx;
cubes[numCubes].vy = vy;
cubes[numCubes].vz = vz;
numCubes++;
}
}
void addCubeQuick(float x, float y, float z, float scale_factor)
{
addCube(0.5f * scale_factor, x, y, z, 0, 0, 0);
}
void updateCubes(float dt)
{
for (size_t i = 0; i < numCubes; i++)
{
Cube* cube = &cubes[i];
cube->x += cube->vx * dt;
cube->y += cube->vy * dt;
cube->z += cube->vz * dt;
if (cube->x < -3 || cube->x > +3) { cube->vx *= -1; }
if (cube->y < -3 || cube->y > +3) { cube->vy *= -1; }
if (cube->z < -3 || cube->z > +3) { cube->vz *= -1; }
}
}
void renderUnitCube()
{
glEnableClientState(GL_VERTEX_ARRAY);
glEnableClientState(GL_COLOR_ARRAY);
glVertexPointer(3, GL_FLOAT, 0, cubeVertices);
glColorPointer(4, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, 0, faceColors);
if (isDrawingArrays) {
glDrawArrays(GL_QUADS, 0, 24);
}
else {
glDrawElements(GL_QUADS, 24, GL_UNSIGNED_INT, cubeIndices);
}
glDisableClientState(GL_COLOR_ARRAY);
glDisableClientState(GL_VERTEX_ARRAY);
}
void renderCubes(float angle)
{
for (size_t i = 0; i < numCubes; i++) {
const float scale_factor = 0.05f + (i / (float)numCubes) * 0.35f;
Cube* cube = &cubes[i];
glPushMatrix(); // Save previous camera state
glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);
glTranslatef(cube->x, cube->y, cube->z);
glRotatef(angle, 1, 1, 1); // Rotate camera / object
glScalef(scale_factor, scale_factor, scale_factor); // Apply scale factor
renderUnitCube();
glPopMatrix(); // Restore previous camera state
}
}
float rnd(float Min, float Max)
{
return (Max - Min) * (float)rand() / (float)RAND_MAX + Min;
}
void initialize()
{
debugLog("Initialize video output");
glKosInit();
glClearDepth(1.0);
glDepthFunc(GL_LEQUAL);
glDepthMask(GL_TRUE);
glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);
glShadeModel(GL_SMOOTH);
if (isBlendingEnabled)
{
glEnable(GL_BLEND);
}
else
{
glDisable(GL_BLEND);
}
glBlendFunc(GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA);
glDisable(GL_CULL_FACE);
glViewport(0, 0, 640, 480);
glClearColor(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.3f, 1.0f);
glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION);
glLoadIdentity();
// Set up colors (each face has a different color)
for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++)
{
faceColors[i * 4] = colors[i];
faceColors[i * 4 + 1] = colors[i];
faceColors[i * 4 + 2] = colors[i];
faceColors[i * 4 + 3] = colors[i];
}
}
void updateTimer()
{
timeElapsed += dt;
if (timeElapsed > 10.0f)
{
stats();
timeElapsed = 0.0f;
}
}
void updateLogic()
{
updateTimer();
const int fullRot = (int)(angle * invAngle360);
angle -= fullRot * 360.0f;
angle += 50.0f * dt;
const float zoomVal = __builtin_sinf(timeElapsed) * 5.0f;
glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);
glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);
glLoadIdentity();
// Set up the camera position and orientation
float cameraPos[] = { 0.0f, 0.0f, cameraDistance };
float cameraTarget[] = { 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f };
float cameraUp[] = { 0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f };
// Move the camera
gluLookAt(cameraPos[0], cameraPos[1], cameraPos[2],
cameraTarget[0], cameraTarget[1], cameraTarget[2],
cameraUp[0], cameraUp[1], cameraUp[2]);
glTranslatef(0.0f, 0.0f, -cameraDistance + zoomVal);
// Apply cube transformation (identity matrix)
glLoadIdentity();
updateCubes(dt);
renderCubes(angle);
// Reset ModelView matrix to remove camera transformation
float matrix[16];
glGetFloatv(GL_MODELVIEW_MATRIX, matrix);
matrix[12] = 0.0f;
matrix[13] = 0.0f;
matrix[14] = 0.0f;
glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);
glLoadMatrixf(matrix);
}
void updateInput()
{
#ifdef __DREAMCAST__
static uint8_t prevButtons = 0;
maple_device_t* cont;
cont_state_t* state;
cont = maple_enum_type(0, MAPLE_FUNC_CONTROLLER);
if (cont)
{
state = (cont_state_t*)maple_dev_status(cont);
if (state && (state->buttons & CONT_START) && !(prevButtons & CONT_START))
{
isRunning = false;
}
if (state && (state->buttons & CONT_A) && !(prevButtons & CONT_A))
{
isDrawingArrays = !isDrawingArrays;
if (isDrawingArrays)
{
glClearColor(0.3f, 0.0f, 0.3f, 1.0f);
}
else
{
glClearColor(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.3f, 1.0f);
}
}
if (state && (state->buttons & CONT_B) && !(prevButtons & CONT_B))
{
isBlendingEnabled = !isBlendingEnabled;
if (isBlendingEnabled)
{
glEnable(GL_BLEND);
}
else
{
glDisable(GL_BLEND);
}
}
prevButtons = state->buttons;
}
#endif
}
void swapBuffers()
{
#ifdef __DREAMCAST__
glKosSwapBuffers();
#endif
}
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
initialize();
// Setup camera frustum
const float aspectRatio = 640.0f / 480.0f;
const float fov = 60;
const float zNear = 0.1f;
const float zFar = 1000.0f;
gluPerspective(fov, aspectRatio, zNear, zFar);
for (size_t i = 0; i < MAX_CUBES; i++)
{
const float r = rnd(0.1f, 0.5f);
const float x = rnd(-3.0f, 3.0f);
const float y = rnd(-3.0f, 3.0f);
const float z = rnd(-3.0f, 3.0f);
const float vx = rnd(-2.0f, 2.0f);
const float vy = rnd(-2.0f, 2.0f);
const float vz = rnd(-2.0f, 2.0f);
addCube(r, x, y, z, vx, vy, vz);
}
while (isRunning)
{
updateLogic();
updateInput();
swapBuffers();
runningStats();
}
avgStats();
return 0;
}