143 lines
5.1 KiB
Markdown
143 lines
5.1 KiB
Markdown
# NanoGUI
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[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/wjakob/nanogui.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/wjakob/nanogui)
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[![Build status](https://ci.appveyor.com/api/projects/status/m8h3uyvdb4ej2i02/branch/master?svg=true)](https://ci.appveyor.com/project/wjakob/nanogui/branch/master)
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NanoGUI is a a minimalistic cross-platform widget library for OpenGL 3.x.
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It supports automatic layout generation, stateful C++11 lambdas callbacks,
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a variety of useful widget types and Retina-capable rendering on Apple devices
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thanks to [NanoVG](https://github.com/memononen/NanoVG) by Mikko Mononen.
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Python bindings of all functionality are provided using
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[pybind11](https://github.com/wjakob/pybind11).
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## Example screenshot
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![Screenshot](https://github.com/wjakob/nanogui/raw/master/resources/screenshot.png "Screenshot")
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## Description
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NanoGUI builds on [GLFW](http://www.glfw.org/) for cross-platform OpenGL context
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creation and event handling, [GLEW](http://glew.sourceforge.net/) to use OpenGL
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3.x Windows, [Eigen](http://eigen.tuxfamily.org/index.php?title=Main_Page) for
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basic vector types, and [NanoVG](https://github.com/memononen/NanoVG) to draw
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2D primitives.
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Note that the depencency library NanoVG already includes some basic example
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code to draw good-looking static widgets; what NanoGUI does is to flesh it
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out into a complete GUI toolkit with event handling, layout generation, etc.
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NanoGUI currently works on Mac OS X (Clang) Linux (GCC or Clang) and Windows
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(Visual Studio ≥ 2015); it requires a recent C++11 capable compiler. All
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dependencies are jointly built using a CMake-based build system.
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## Creating widgets
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NanoGUI makes it easy to instantiate widgets, set layout constraints, and
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register event callbacks using high-level C++11 code. For instance, the
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following two lines from the included example application add a new button to
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an existing window `window` and register an event callback.
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```C++
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Button *b = new Button(window, "Plain button");
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b->setCallback([] { cout << "pushed!" << endl; });
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```
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The following lines from the example application create the coupled
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slider and text box on the bottom of the second window (see the screenshot).
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```C++
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/* Create an empty panel with a horizontal layout */
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Widget *panel = new Widget(window);
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panel->setLayout(new BoxLayout(BoxLayout::Horizontal, BoxLayout::Middle, 0, 20));
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/* Add a slider and set defaults */
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Slider *slider = new Slider(panel);
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slider->setValue(0.5f);
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slider->setFixedWidth(80);
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/* Add a textbox and set defaults */
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TextBox *textBox = new TextBox(panel);
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textBox->setFixedSize(Vector2i(60, 25));
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textBox->setValue("50");
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textBox->setUnits("%");
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/* Propagate slider changes to the text box */
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slider->setCallback([textBox](float value) {
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textBox->setValue(std::to_string((int) (value * 100)));
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});
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```
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The Python version of this same piece of code looks like this:
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```Python
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# Create an empty panel with a horizontal layout
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panel = Widget(window)
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panel.setLayout(BoxLayout(BoxLayout.Horizontal, BoxLayout.Middle, 0, 20))
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# Add a slider and set defaults
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slider = Slider(panel)
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slider.setValue(0.5f)
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slider.setFixedWidth(80)
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# Add a textbox and set defaults
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textBox = TextBox(panel)
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textBox.setFixedSize(Vector2i(60, 25))
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textBox.setValue("50")
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textBox.setUnits("%")
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# Propagate slider changes to the text box
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def cb(value):
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textBox.setValue("%i" % int(value * 100))
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slider.setCallback(cb)
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```
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## "Simple mode"
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Christian Schüller contributed a convenience class that makes it possible to
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create AntTweakBar-style variable manipulators using just a few lines of code.
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For instance, the source code below was used to create the following example
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application.
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![Screenshot](https://github.com/wjakob/nanogui/raw/master/resources/screenshot2.png "Screenshot")
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```C++
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/// dvar, bar, strvar, etc. are double/bool/string/.. variables
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FormHelper *gui = new FormHelper(screen);
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ref<Window> window = gui->addWindow(Eigen::Vector2i(10, 10), "Form helper example");
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gui->addGroup("Basic types");
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gui->addVariable("bool", bvar);
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gui->addVariable("string", strvar);
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gui->addGroup("Validating fields");
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gui->addVariable("int", ivar);
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gui->addVariable("float", fvar);
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gui->addVariable("double", dvar);
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gui->addGroup("Complex types");
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gui->addVariable("Enumeration", enumval, enabled)
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->setItems({"Item 1", "Item 2", "Item 3"});
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gui->addVariable("Color", colval);
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gui->addGroup("Other widgets");
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gui->addButton("A button", [](){ std::cout << "Button pressed." << std::endl; });
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screen->setVisible(true);
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screen->performLayout();
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window->center();
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```
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## Compiling
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Clone the repository and all dependencies (with `git clone --recursive`),
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run CMake to generate Makefiles or CMake/Visual Studio project files, and
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the rest should just work automatically.
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On Debian/Ubuntu, make sure that you have installed the following packages
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```bash
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$ apt-get install cmake xorg-dev libglu1-mesa-dev
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```
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To also get the Python bindings, you'll need to run
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```bash
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$ apt-get install python-dev
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```
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### License
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nanogui is provided under a BSD-style license that can be found in the
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``LICENSE.txt`` file. By using, distributing, or contributing to this project,
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you agree to the terms and conditions of this license.
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